Comparison between BJT and MOSFET

In this topic, you study the comparison of Power devices like BJT and MOSFET.


Parameters
BJT
MOSFET
Carriers type Bipolar device Majority carrier device
Gate or base drive Current controlled Voltage Controlled
Temperature coefficient of ON-state resistance Negative Positive
Applications Inverters, Choppers, UPS, SMPS, induction motor drives. Choppers, low power UPS, SMPS, brushless DC motor drives.
Switching Power loss High Low
Input impedance High Low
On state voltage drop and Conduction loss Low High
Parallel operation Not possible Possible
Voltage and Current Rating 1200 V and 800 A 500 V and 140 A
Switching Frequency Rating (10 – 20) kHz upto 1 MHz

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