Comparison between BJT and IGBT

In this topic, you study the comparison of Power devices like BJT and IGBT.


Parameters
BJT
IGBT
Carriers type Bipolar device Bipolar device
Gate or base drive Current controlled Voltage Controlled
Temperature coefficient of ON-state resistance Negative Positive
Applications Inverters, Choppers, UPS, SMPS, induction motor drives. Inverters, UPS, SMPS, AC motor drives.
Switching Power loss High Low
Input impedance High Low
On state voltage drop and Conduction loss Low Low
Parallel operation Not possible Possible
Voltage and Current Rating 1200 V and 800 A 1200 V and 500 A
Switching Frequency Rating (10 – 20) kHz upto 50 kHz

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